BRONXIAL ASTMA: GENETIK MOYILLIK VA ATROF-MUHIT OMILLARINING O‘ZARO TA’SIRI
Keywords:
bronxial astma, genetik moyillik, atrof-muhit, multifaktorial kasallik, epigenetika, allergenlar, gen-muhit ta’siri, irsiy markerlarAbstract
Bronxial astma — bu multifaktorial kasallik bo‘lib, uning rivojlanishida irsiy omillar bilan bir qatorda atrof-muhit ta’siri muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada astmaning genetik asoslari, genetik markerlar, epigenetik mexanizmlar va atrof-muhitdagi xavf omillari keng ko‘lamda ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, gen va tashqi omillar o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro ta’sir, uning astma patogeneziga ta’siri, zamonaviy diagnostika va individual profilaktika yondashuvlari ilmiy dalillar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Maqolaning asosiy maqsadi — astma rivojida gen-muhit uyg‘unligini chuqur anglab, shaxsiylashtirilgan davolash va profilaktika strategiyalarini asoslashdir.
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